7 · Risks
Risks
Risks, their effect and how to reduce them.
Concept, to be validated in the prototype. Nothing here is tested.
Risk table
| Risk | Effect | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| Possible-fall flag performance (built-in Wi-Fi sensing) | False alarms worry the family; missed falls give false comfort. Results vary with room, furniture, pets, other people and the router. | Call it a target until the pilot shows otherwise; validate in real homes; clear wording that it may miss falls or raise false ones; a way to cancel a false flag; never a medical claim. |
| Medical-device boundary | A fall feature, or wording that drifts into health claims, could change how the product is classified. | Confirm with a regulatory specialist and the authority before the pilot; wording review before every release. |
| Privacy of always-on sensing | Wi-Fi sensing runs without the mic, so the shutter does not stop it; people may feel watched. | Raw sensing data stays on the device; only a flag is sent; its own on/off and indicator; explain it plainly; consent from the person who lives there. |
| Voice assistant: cloud and privacy | After the wake word, speech goes to a cloud service with its own data terms; false wake-ups send audio nobody meant to send. | Shutter cuts the mic in hardware; amber ring while listening; choose a speech service with clear retention terms; test false wake-ups. |
| Trust in the privacy circuit | If people doubt that the shutter really cuts the mic, the concept loses its point. | Hardware-only power path with no software override; independent review of schematic and board; privacy test on every unit; explain the circuit openly. |
| Carrier approval and cellular certification | Operator device approval and terminal conformity can add time and test rounds. | Use pre-certified cellular modules unchanged; talk to the operator early; plan these tests in DVT. |
| Certification time (radio and EMC) | A failed EMC test or a changed antenna adds weeks; new radio tests may be needed. | Modules with their own certification, used with their certified antennas; pre-scan in EVT; book a lab early (see Japan). |
| Antennas inside fabric on oak | Poor placement weakens Wi-Fi, cellular and the sensing. | No metal in the fabric; antennas high and apart; tune in the finished housing in EVT. |
| Power, battery and cellular | Cellular current peaks need a solid supply; no battery means no alert during a power cut. | Power design with reserve; decide on battery backup early, with its own safety and certification work; say plainly what happens without power. |
| Air sensor drift and placement | Readings drift over time; heat from the board, radios, display and adapter skews temperature and humidity. | Sensors near the rear intake, away from heat; thermal design; compare against a reference in EVT and DVT; plain-word messages, no false precision. |
| Fabric durability, cleaning and sound | Stains (off-white shows them), fading, pilling, fraying at the display opening, pet damage; the fabric damps speaker and mic. | Test abrasion, light and colour fastness; sealed edge at the display opening; measure sound through the fabric; care instructions; study a removable sleeve. |
| Wood movement | Humid summers and dry heated winters make oak swell and shrink: gaps or cracks at the joint with the body. | Kiln-dried stock, moisture check, finish on all faces, fixings that allow movement, humidity cycling test. |
| Heat inside a fabric cube | Radios, display and sensor fan warm the inside; parts age faster and readings shift. | Measure in EVT; air path through the base; low-power modes. |
| Supply of parts | A candidate part may go end-of-life or have long lead times. | Check the maker’s lifecycle status at each gate; name second sources; buffer stock for the pilot. |
| Partner dependency (now optional) | If a partner sensor is used, its interface, terms and performance are outside this design. | Keep it optional; the device works without it; written interface agreement if used. |
| User acceptance | The person may find a talking, sensing device intrusive or confusing, or unplug it; family and user may want different things. | Co-design sessions with older users; shutter closed by default; three clear ring colours and one word on the display; a calm voice. |
| Help button misuse or reach | Accidental presses cause worry; a fall away from the device means the button cannot be reached. | Test press feel and a cancel step with users; never present it as an emergency service. |